Cancer of rat ovaries: Sertoli cell or granulosa-theca cell tumours?

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Role of activin C in normal ovaries and granulosa cell tumours of mice and humans.

Activins and inhibins play important roles in the development, growth and function of the ovary. Mice lacking inhibin develop granulosa cell tumours in their ovaries that secrete activin A, and these tumours are modulated by increased activin C expression. The aim of the present study was to identify where activin C is expressed in mouse and human ovaries and whether overexpression of activin C...

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Oocyte-granulosa-theca cell interactions during preantral follicular development

The preantral-early antral follicle transition is the penultimate stage of follicular development in terms of gonadotropin dependence and follicle destiny (growth versus atresia). Follicular growth during this period is tightly regulated by oocyte-granulosa-theca cell interactions. Formation of the theca cell layer is a key event that occurs during this transitional stage. Granulosal factor(s) ...

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Tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibits ovulation and induces granulosa cell death in rat ovaries

PURPOSE We evaluated the role of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) in rat ovulation and granulosa cell death of ovarian follicles during the periovulatory stage. METHODS Immature rats primed with pregnant mare serum gonadotropin were injected intraperitoneally with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), and TNFα was injected into the bursa 48 h later. The total number of released oocytes was co...

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The Transcriptional Targets of Mutant FOXL2 in Granulosa Cell Tumours

BACKGROUND Despite their distinct biology, granulosa cell tumours (GCTs) are treated the same as other ovarian tumours. Intriguingly, a recurring somatic mutation in the transcription factor Forkhead Box L2 (FOXL2) 402C>G has been found in nearly all GCTs examined. This investigation aims to identify the pathogenicity of mutant FOXL2 by studying its altered transcriptional targets. METHODS Th...

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Retiform Sertoli-Leydig cell tumours: clinical, morphological and immunohistochemical findings.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Cancer

سال: 1983

ISSN: 0007-0920,1532-1827

DOI: 10.1038/bjc.1983.185